Don’t panic if you are disabled on your bike! 3 must-learn tips to protect yourself and your bike in case of a bike fall!

It is inevitable to encounter unexpected situations when riding a bicycle, especially the moment of falling off the bicycle is the most stressful! Don't panic. As long as you learn the correct safe falling posture, the coping skills after a fall, and the use of appropriate falling protective gear, you can greatly reduce the damage and protect your car.

Master the safe falling posture to minimize the damage!

For Taiwan's commuters and passionate bikers, a bike crash is like an afternoon thunderstorm - it comes at any time. Just one wrong posture or reflex action can result in broken bones, bent brakes, or even the entire vehicle being scrapped. What many riders worry about is not “Will I fall?” but “What if I fall?”

When the bike loses control, the first reaction of many novice drivers is to "grab the handlebars tightly" or stretch their hands to support themselves on the ground, which often results in their wrists or collarbones breaking first.

In fact, the core concept of a safe car crash is "give up the car and save yourself." It is much safer to immediately let go of your hands, tuck your chin in, let your shoulders touch the ground first and roll sideways when you fall off your bike than to use your elbows or wrists to support yourself.

Injuried
Some injuries are not just a pain or cosmetic problem; they may prevent you from ever riding your beloved bike again (Photo credit: Alexey Demidov on Unsplash)

Orthopedic doctors warn: These 3 parts are most likely to be seriously injured when falling off a bike

1. Clavicle | Cycling Fracture No.1

Clinically, clavicle fracture is a common fracture of the upper limb. Among shoulder injuries alone, clavicle fracture accounts for 44%, among which mid-clavicle fracture is the most common. Chen Yanming, an orthopedic physician at Changhua Hospital of the Ministry of Health and Welfare, pointed out that it is mainly caused by direct impact from external force or falling with the shoulder touching the ground. At this time, the impact force will be transmitted from the shoulder to the clavicle, thus causing a fracture.

Crash QQ
Injuries to some parts of the body can become lifelong hidden dangers. (Photo credit: KT on Unsplash)

2. Wrist (distal radius fracture) | Underestimated fracture pain

After falling off a bicycle, people usually use their hands to support themselves on the ground to protect themselves. Then they feel a dull pain in their wrists and think it is just a common sprain. Unexpectedly, the pain would last for a year.

Dr. Yang Daihua from the Department of Orthopedics at the National Cheng Kung University Hospital said that the causes of wrist pain are many and complex. As long as the fracture has not healed, the wrist pain will not go away. Pain may be a warning sign of a fracture, and medical attention should be sought early to avoid potential complications and worsening of the condition.

3. Hip (femoral neck) | The most feared by older riders

Chen Mingqing, chief orthopedic physician at Taichung Tzu Chi Hospital, said that Taiwan has the highest number of hip fractures in Asia. The femoral neck is located at the upper end of the femur, connecting the femoral head and the femoral shaft, and is one of the parts of the human body that bears the most pressure.

When this part is subjected to excessive force or has reduced bone mass, it is prone to fracture, which is called femoral neck fracture. Severe femoral neck fracture can make your entire body unable to move.

The most fearful thing about a bicycle crash is any problem with the bones in the body.
The most frightening thing about a bicycle fall is any problem with any bone in the body. (Photo credit: KT on Unsplash)

What to do when you fall off your bike? 3 life-saving moves

The first step: protect your wrists and cervical vertebrae! These two places are the most afraid of falling

Key to neck protection: Keep your chin on your chest and look at the ground
In addition to the wrists, the neck is also a high-risk area! Remember to keep your chin close to your chest and look towards the ground. This can prevent your head from hitting the ground directly and causing serious consequences such as cervical vertebrae compression.
In addition, if your helmet becomes cracked or deformed after a fall, you should stop riding and replace the helmet immediately, even if you are conscious, because the helmet can only withstand one impact.

Knee pads vs. cycling jerseys: Are you choosing the right equipment?
In crashes below 25 km/h, standard EN1621-1 soft knee braces can effectively reduce soft tissue pressure on the knee by 60–70%. If you are afraid of the summer being too hot, you might as well choose a "detachable" knee pad design. If something goes wrong, you can just replace the padding. It is both practical and hygienic.

The second move: Roll your shoulders and back to transfer the impact from your wrists to your large muscles

1.Losing the car, collecting the limbs
Lift your feet off the pedals and your hips off the seat, allowing the bike to naturally fall outward and your body to curl inward into a ball shape. Avoid letting the front wheel or frame "drive you into the ground".

2.Start the shoulder roll
Tuck your chin in, put your arms against your chest, let the shoulder blade and back muscles on the same side touch the ground first, and then roll to the side. Physical training can reduce peak landing acceleration to < 50g, which is well below the adult concussion threshold of 80–100g.
The cause of most fractures in adults when falling from a bicycle is FOOSH (Fall On Out-Stretched Hand). When you instinctively use your hands to support yourself on the ground, your forearm may be lacerated by the 263 Newton force it bears. Compared to "hands on the ground", in the shoulder and back side roll, each wrist only bears an average of 0 to 1 times the body weight, instead of the explosive force of 6 to 7 times the body weight.

Tip 3: The golden 5 minutes after a crash: quick self-check & basic first aid

1.0–30 seconds: Move the vehicle out of the lane to avoid a secondary collision

2.30–120 seconds: ABCDE self-test

● Is the airway clear?
● Is the patient breathing spontaneously?
● Bleeding & feeling in limbs?
● Consciousness & memory clear?
● Do clothing and protective gear hinder circulation?

3.2–5 minutes: If there is local swelling or pain, immediately perform RICE (Rest + Ice (20 min) + Compression + Elevation). At the same time, if any of the following conditions occur, call 119 immediately:

● Persistent vomiting or severe headache
● Confusion, seizures, limb weakness
● Unconscious for >30 seconds

Safe cycling is the most important
Safe cycling is the most important thing. You should get home the same way you left home.(Image source:Himiway Bikes on Unsplash)

Protect yourself and also protect the handle

After learning to protect yourself, the next step is to love your car! The most vulnerable part of a bicycle is the brakes! Bone's newBrake protection coverIn addition to its cute shape, it also has full silicone protection, so your brake handles, quick release clamps and wheel quick release will no longer be scratched, and you can park it against the wall or upside down on the ground with peace of mind.

Want to keep your car looking handsome without worrying about daily wear and tear? The following five features tell you why this all-silicone brake lever cover is a must-have - simply replace it to solve all the little troubles of parking, reversing, and bumpy roads.

All-silicone integrated molding
Metal brake handles will inevitably get scratched and rusted if exposed for a long time. Flexible silicone is highly elastic, wear-resistant and waterproof. If it gets dirty, just wash it with water and it will still be as bright as new.

Hook buckle structure
Generally, protective sleeves are difficult to remove and take off, and may slip off. Unique raised + inverted hook design, two steps of "put on and pull up" to position it, and it will not fall off even in bumpy riding.

Common size
There are thousands of handlebar models on the market? No more measuring! Whether it's a drop handlebar, flat handlebar, seat tube quick release or wheel set quick release, the whole bike can be done at one time.

Double protection scenario
The most feared thing when parking against a wall or transporting in reverse is leaving scratches. The anti-slip and anti-wear layer fully covers the vehicle, absorbing shock while protecting the paint and carbon fiber structure.

Three cute corners to choose from
Functionality doesn’t have to mean dullness! There are three styles for you to choose from: Patty Duck, Meow Cat, and Glow-in-the-Dark Alien, which can instantly upgrade your bicycle's cuteness.

Brake protection cover
BoneBrake Lever CoverNot only convenient but also dirt-resistant and durable!
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